A few facts on Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
Millions of people in the United States suffer from some sort of traumatic brain injury (TBI), also referred to as a closed head injury, and may not even know it. TBI’s occur when the brain is subject to trauma. It is medically accepted that a person can suffer from a TBI even if not “knocked out” at the scene of an accident, do not suffer a skull fracture, and even if all diagnostic imaging tests are normal. TBI’s affect the way the brain processes information. The person suffering from a TBI may not be the best historian of their symptoms, and may not even believe they have an injury. Family and friends are usually in a better position to detect the signs and symptoms of TBI, as they are the ones that can see an objective change in the person’s behavior.
Some facts of a Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI):
- A person does not need to be “knocked out” or unconscious to have sustained a TBI.
- The ability to walk and talk at the scene of an accident does not rule out the possibility of a TBI.
- The ability to drive home after an accident does not rule out the possibility of a TBI.
- The fact a person is not diagnosed with a brain injury in the hospital, does not rule out the possibility of a TBI.
- The fact there are normal neurological examinations, normal CT scans, X-rays or MRI’s, does not rule out the possibility of a TBI.
The main leading signs or symptoms of a Traumatic Brain Injury are: Headaches; memory problems; concentration and attention problems; personality change; difficulty organizing tasks; fatigue; inability to fall asleep or remain asleep; balance and stability problems; irritability, anger, frustration; speech and communication problems with the inability to find the right words to express yourself; depression.
If you observe any of the above noted signs or symptoms in a friend or loved one, it’s possible they are suffering from a Traumatic Brain Injury. It is important they seek immediate medical attention to correctly diagnosis if it is a Traumatic Brain Injury, and to get proper medical care and treatment..
Resources for Survivors of Traumatic Brain Injury
Brain Injury Association of America - National Website for the Brain Injury Association that promotes educational awareness, support, legislation and resources on brain injury
Brain Injury Association of Florida - Website for the state office with updates and resource information for survivors, caregivers, prevention and legislative updates
Brain Injury Association of America - State Offices - A contact list for 44 state offices
Florida Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Program - The Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Program (BSCIP) is administered by the Florida Department of Health.
Florida Institute for Neurologic Rehabilitation, Inc - In Patient services for Brain Injury Patients.